revert back MariaDb1027Platform

Closes #3187.

1. Use the actual dsdriver distribution
2. Introduced `AbstractPlatform::getCharMaxLength()` since `CHAR` and `VARCHAR` limitations are different on DB2.

This reverts commit e3ab1276, reversing
changes made to f988b0a6.

It is now possible to use `\` in non-escaped default values for a column,
and it will be automatically escaped for platforms that need it.

Previously this lead to a confusion when diffing actual and expected
schema leading to perpetual out of sync schema.

Before:

```php
/**
 * @ORM\Column(options={"default" = "Foo\\Bar"}))
 */
private $name;

```

After:

```php
/**
 * @ORM\Column(options={"default" = "Foo\Bar"}))
 */
private $name;

```

And the result in database will be a default value exactly as written in
the annotation, that is `Foo\Bar`.

Since the JSON type is simply an alias to a LONG TEXT we must force
a comment, otherwise things will not work properly.

Also the test for JSON types should work regardless of native JSON
support (DBAL should add a comment to identify the correct type).

Postgres has a `SERIAL` data type to allow shorthand for
`nextval('sequence_name')`, but DDL like this:

    CREATE TABLE example (id SERIAL)

Cannot be generated in the DBAL schema APIs.